Introduction to the working principle of belt conveyor

Introduction to the working principle of belt conveyor



A belt conveyor is a mechanical tool that uses friction to drive materials in a continuous manner. It is generally composed of various parts such as frame, conveyor belt, roller, roller, elastic device, transmission device and so on. It completes a conveying process that transports the material from the initial feeding point to the final discharge point. It is possible to transport bulk materials or to transport complete items. Not only can the transportation of materials be carried out, but also the requirements of the process in the production process of various industrial enterprises can be cooperated with the assembly line work.
Belt conveyors are generally composed of two end rollers and a closed belt on which they are tightly covered. The roller that drives the conveyor belt is called the driving roller; there is also a roller used to change the direction of the belt movement, which is called the reversed roller. The drive drum is driven by an electric motor through a reducer, and the conveyor belt is dragged by the friction between the drive drum and the conveyor belt.
Belt conveyor is often used for coal transportation, can also be said to be the ideal efficient continuous transportation equipment of coal mines, different from other equipment, with long transmission distance, large transportation volume, can be continuous transportation and other advantages, in the process of operation is very stable, can be automated and centralized control, especially suitable for high-yield and efficient mines, belt conveyor has become the key equipment of coal mining mechatronics technology and equipment.
The main feature of the belt conveyor is that the fuselage can be easily retracted, with a storage belt warehouse, the tail can be extended or shortened with the needs of the coal mining working surface, the structure is compact, and it does not need a strong foundation, which is laid directly on the roadway floor, light and dexterous, and it is also very convenient to load and unload. When the conveying capacity and distance are large, it can be equipped with an intermediate drive device to complete the requirements. According to different conveying requirements, it can be conveyed by single machine, or by multi-unit combination of horizontal or inclined transport systems to transport materials.

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